Curtis realized the U.S. had a protracted method to go to boost arts accessibility when he was dwelling in Berlin. However he had years of experience, and several other bins of audio description tools to deliver again to San Francisco.
Curtis’ objective is to assist choreographers and producers deliver their work to life to BVI audiences with audio descriptions that describe motion in additional expressive methods, past play-by-plays of occasions. “Again then, audio description was principally normal scripted stuff,” Curtis says. “What we introduced was a dance background, serious about how body-based efficiency might be described in artistic methods.”
Curtis now works with Bay Space choreographers like Sherwood Chen and Deborah Slater for example their actions for BVI viewers members, a few of whom are experiencing dance for the primary time.
Gravity’s companies embody accessibility auditing of selling supplies and web sites, entry for patrons for mobility points, haptic excursions and deaf consultations and referrals. The corporate’s launch couldn’t have been potential with out the enter of BVI artists resembling Taylor, who began attending Curtis’ Contact Improv lessons after observing his accessible method to bounce programming. She was forged in a mixed-access dance ensemble for the corporate’s 2017 work, Sight Unseen.
“Gravity was actually my essential entrance into dance as a result of numerous dancers or disabled folks aren’t welcome in conventional coaching,” Taylor says. “Jess turned the desk and mentioned, ‘You’re welcome on this stage.’”

Taylor joined the Gravity workers as an accessibility advisor after performing in a number of works with Curtis’ firm. She now makes use of her background in theater and lived experiences to offer accessibility audits to organizations like Shotgun Gamers, TheatreWorks Silicon Valley, Oakland’s Bay Space Kids’s Theatre, Jacob’s Pillow and the Oregon Shakespeare Competition. Her philosophy is easy: “How can we acknowledge that disabled persons are legitimate and invaluable members of the group?”
Prioritizing accessibility
In 2021, Gravity shifted their focus to consulting on digital occasion accessibility, incorporating audio description to on-line or livestreamed occasions. “It opened an entire new world for blind and disabled folks,” Taylor recollects. “Any blind particular person on the earth may probably attend a present and never have the identical entry boundaries like transportation.”
Berkeley theater firm Shotgun Gamers adopted audio descriptions for his or her livestreamed occasions throughout pandemic shutdowns. Now again in particular person, the corporate has partnered with BVI organizations like LightHouse for the Blind and Visually Impaired, Information Canine for the Blind and East Bay Heart to arrange group outings to benefit from their accessible programming. Right here BVI audiences are invited on haptic excursions to satisfy actors, stroll the stage and really feel the set and props and carry the area of their reminiscence as they’re watching the present.
“I discover the haptic excursions equally invaluable as audio description,” says common Shotgun viewers member Warren Cushman. “You get a way of who the actors are and the background of the play. It’s fairly enchanting.”
Shotgun Gamers offers audio description and haptic excursions for one occasion in each manufacturing, usually as a Sunday matinee. Round 40 to 50 BVI audiences benefit from these companies every season, in accordance with director of selling and communications Jayme Catalano. “Phrase of mouth appears to be rising within the blind and low imaginative and prescient group,” she says. “We’ve a couple of unofficial ambassadors who’ve been reaching out to their group and bringing them in.”
Though digital occasions have dwindled — a lot to the frustration of many accessibility advocates — Gravity’s work in bodily areas is in higher demand than ever. Curtis says that the corporate is “as busy as we will afford to be” with in-person occasion session for BVI and disabled audiences, offering ongoing companies for 47 Bay Space now nationwide organizations, who’ve made 137 occasions, movies and movies accessible to BVI audiences since their launch in 2017. The corporate moreover has a Berlin program that gives companies to roughly the identical quantity of organizations and artists in Germany.

The price of participation
Arts accessibility advocates and artists observe a scarcity of funding as a elementary barrier to bettering and standardizing accessible programming. The implementation of in-person audio description prices almost $2,000 per present (together with tools, administration and staffing prices). A small Bay Space performing arts firm, who would possibly make roughly half that quantity in ticket gross sales, might do the maths and determine to forgo the service.
“It may be irritating for an artist who has invested on this and no person comes,” Curtis says. So his firm determined to handle the barrier. With funding from the Walter & Elise Haas Fund and the Ford Basis, Gravity subsidizes audio descriptions at simply $300 per occasion, making accessibility much more reachable for organizations with smaller budgets.
Curtis believes accessibility is a long-term funding and shouldn’t be diminished to a mathematical equation. “It’s very easy to do the maths and understand it may price hundreds of {dollars} for every blind particular person,” he says. “The economics are at all times there, however we have to assume extra broadly about folks’s proper to entry.”
However to make that possible, artists and organizations want systemic assist from arts foundations and different funders.
